gitFlow/internal/git/exec.go
dimitar ae23019277 feat: phase 1 — repository discovery and status scanning
Implement the core data layer that everything else builds on: walking a
parent directory for Git repositories and snapshotting each repository's
state via porcelain commands.

Domain model (pkg/status):
- RepoStatus enum with zero value = StatusUnknown (invalid/unset), covering
  clean / modified / ahead / behind / diverged / detached / bare / error
- RepoInfo snapshot: path, name, remote URL, branch, detached flag, staged /
  modified / untracked file lists, ahead/behind counts, stash count, error
- ScanResult with computed Summary counters and NeedsAttention filter

Git wrapper (internal/git):
- Executor built with functional options (binary, timeout, env), defaults to
  "git" with a 10s per-command timeout so a hung repository can never stall
  a scan; context cancellation honoured via exec.CommandContext
- Status() validates with rev-parse --is-bare-repository (bare repos are
  reported as StatusBare and skipped), then parses `git status
  --porcelain=v2 --branch -z`
- Parsing uses the NUL-separated v2 format so paths with spaces, quotes,
  and tabs survive verbatim (no C-quoting to decode); rename records (type
  2) and ahead/behind lines (# branch.ab) are handled, unknown tokens are
  ignored for forward compatibility
- Best-effort remote URL (git config --get-regexp) and stash count

Discovery (internal/scanner/discover.go):
- WalkDir-based traversal that never descends into .git internals
- Detects working trees via .git directory or .git pointer file (linked
  worktrees, submodule checkouts) and bare repos via a *.git directory
  carrying its own HEAD/objects/refs
- WithExclude glob patterns (matched against full path and base name) and
  WithMaxDepth depth limiting as functional options
- Walk errors (e.g. permission denied) are aggregated and returned
  alongside partial results via errors.Join; cancellation is propagated

Scanner (internal/scanner/scanner.go):
- Concurrent status scanning with a bounded worker pool (errgroup +
  SetLimit, default 8 workers)
- Per-repo failures become StatusError entries instead of aborting the
  pass; a cancelled context aborts the whole scan

Testing:
- Table-driven parser tests with canned NUL-separated porcelain output
- Integration tests against a real git binary (clean / modified / staged /
  stashed / detached / bare / non-repo)
- Discovery tests over a fixture tree with nested repos, a bare repo, a
  linked worktree, and an exclusion target
- Scanner tests for mixed success/failure, bounded concurrency, and
  cancellation; everything runs under -race

Note: LastFetch from the original plan was dropped — the only reliable
source is a reflog of the remote-tracking ref, which does not exist on
fresh clones, so it would always be misleading. The model remains
extensible if a fetch-history feature is wanted later.
2026-08-02 08:35:41 +02:00

81 lines
2.2 KiB
Go

// Package git is a thin wrapper around the git binary. It runs porcelain
// commands via os/exec with a per-command timeout so a scan can never hang
// on a broken or unresponsive repository.
package git
import (
"bytes"
"context"
"fmt"
"os"
"os/exec"
"strings"
"time"
)
// DefaultTimeout bounds every git invocation. A single hung git call would
// otherwise stall the whole scan.
const DefaultTimeout = 10 * time.Second
// Executor runs git commands against a repository working directory.
type Executor struct {
bin string
timeout time.Duration
env []string
}
// Option configures an Executor (functional options pattern).
type Option func(*Executor)
// WithBinary overrides the git executable path (default "git").
func WithBinary(bin string) Option {
return func(e *Executor) { e.bin = bin }
}
// WithTimeout overrides the per-command timeout (default 10s).
func WithTimeout(d time.Duration) Option {
return func(e *Executor) { e.timeout = d }
}
// WithEnv appends extra environment variables to every command.
func WithEnv(env ...string) Option {
return func(e *Executor) { e.env = append(e.env, env...) }
}
// NewExecutor builds an Executor with sensible defaults.
func NewExecutor(opts ...Option) *Executor {
e := &Executor{bin: "git", timeout: DefaultTimeout}
for _, opt := range opts {
opt(e)
}
return e
}
// Run executes git <args...> in dir with a context timeout and returns the
// trimmed stdout. Context cancellation is honoured; the configured timeout
// guards against a hanging repository.
func (e *Executor) Run(ctx context.Context, dir string, args ...string) (string, error) {
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(ctx, e.timeout)
defer cancel()
cmd := exec.CommandContext(ctx, e.bin, args...)
cmd.Dir = dir
cmd.Env = append(os.Environ(), e.env...)
var stdout, stderr bytes.Buffer
cmd.Stdout = &stdout
cmd.Stderr = &stderr
if err := cmd.Run(); err != nil {
if ctx.Err() != nil {
return "", fmt.Errorf("git %s: timed out after %s", strings.Join(args, " "), e.timeout)
}
msg := strings.TrimSpace(stderr.String())
if msg == "" {
msg = err.Error()
}
return "", fmt.Errorf("git %s: %s", strings.Join(args, " "), msg)
}
return strings.TrimSpace(stdout.String()), nil
}